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From Descriptive to Prescriptive: Uncover the Social Value Alignment of LLM-based Agents

topic: current_projecttop score: 100released: 2026-05-16first surfaced: 2026-05-16arXivPDFthreats2026-05-16

Authors: Jinxian Qu, Qingqing Gu, Teng Chen et al.

arXiv · PDF

Summary

arXiv:2605. 14034v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Wide applications of LLM-based agents require strong alignment with human social values.

Relevance

Read next because From Descriptive to Prescriptive: Uncover the Social Value Alignment of LLM-based Agents overlaps with clean result "LoRA persona trained on alone emits at 23.5% when a co-trained partner learns ..., vs 0% control on Qwen2.5-7B-Instruct (MODERATE confidence)", clean result "Leakage rate is a usable signal for recovering trigger-shaped phrases on Gaperon-1125-1B without knowing the hidden trigger itself (MODERATE confidence)", clean result "Language-mismatch LoRA SFT on Qwen2.5-7B leaks the trained completion language into bystander directives the model was never trained on, absent under same-language SFT (LOW confidence)". Matching terms: strong, text, alignment, eval, line, compare. Source: arxiv cs.AI (Artificial Intelligence).

Threat model

Potential threat/caveat for clean result "LoRA persona trained on alone emits at 23.5% when a co-trained partner learns ..., vs 0% control on Qwen2.5-7B-Instruct (MODERATE confidence)": this item discusses benchmark.

Abstract

arXiv:2605.14034v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Wide applications of LLM-based agents require strong alignment with human social values. However, current works still exhibit deficiencies in self-cognition and dilemma decision, as well as self-emotions. To remedy this, we propose a novel value-based framework that employs GraphRAG to convert principles into value-based instructions and steer the agent to behave as expected by retrieving the suitable instruction upon a specific conversation context. To evaluate the ratio of expected behaviors, we define the expected behaviors from two famous theories, Maslow's Hierarchy of Needs and Plutchik's Wheel of Emotion. By experimenting with our method on the benchmark of DAILYDILEMMAS, our method exhibits significant performance gains compared to prompt-based baselines, including ECoT, Plan-and-Solve, and Metacognitive prompting. Our method provides a basis for the emergence of self-emotion in AI systems.